Salary of doctors in the USA
Salary of doctors in the USA - From resident to attending
Doctor Salaries in the USA: From Resident to Attending
The journey of a doctor in the USA is a mix of modest earnings during residency and a significant leap once they have completed the residency and have specialized. Understanding these financial details requires a breakdown because the information goes beyond numbers to show how the demanding career path works alongside the choices doctors make. The financial journey of a resident doctor in the U.S. is a mix of modest earnings during training and a significant leap once they specialize. Understanding these financial details requires a breakdown because the information goes beyond numbers to show how the demanding career path works alongside the choices doctors make.
During Residency: The Grind
Doctors practice their skills during residency while working long shifts between 60 to 70 hours per week. Specialty choice does not affect salary levels in this stage. Instead, they inch up slightly each year. First-year residents usually earn $60,000 annually which progressively rises until they reach $70,000 in their last year. The salary differences between a New York City cardiac surgery resident and an Iowa family medicine resident tend to be minimal because of cost-of-living adjustments even though the first one may earn slightly more. The real story? During residency training it becomes necessary to focus on training and honing your skills rather than pay check income and get some hands on experience.
After Residency: The Payoff
Salaries of doctors increase significantly after residency according to their specialty. Primary care fields include family medicine and paediatrics. These positions can generate earnings that fall between $250,000 and $270,000 per year. On the other hand, specialties that focus on procedural work command higher pay such as anaesthesiologist receives compensation reaching up to $400,000 annually yet neurosurgeons often earn over $700,000.
Complexity does not determine higher earnings. Specialists in dermatology or radiology receive an income of $400,000 despite high patient demand. The salary figures cannot be taken as absolute because they have a flexible nature. For instance, a radiologist serving rural Nebraska’s typically earns more than their Los Angeles counterparts because of limited availability, but surgeons in private practice usually earn significantly higher salaries.
Why This Matters
The salary situation tends to play a vital role for medical students. Some look at personal rewards and don’t mind choosing lower paying fields such as oncology as this gives them personal satisfaction versus high-paying orthopaedics for financial stability. Keeping in mind that the base salary that a doctor get in the USA is $250,000 annually which increases further significantly with experience and exposure while a psychiatrist earns $260,000 when compared to procedural specialists bring home much higher salaries.
High Earnings for All Doctors in the USA
No matter the specialty, the USA offers some of the highest salaries for doctors compared worldwide. Even at the lowest end, physicians earn between $250,000 to $300,000 annually, which translates to approximately ₹2.1 to ₹2.5 crore anually. This strong pay structure reflects the country’s healthcare priorities and demand for medical professionals, ensuring that doctors are well-compensated for their years of dedication and training.

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Importace of USMLE Score for Residency
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The importance of a High USMLE Score for Residency
USMLE Scores as a Standardized Measure for IMGs
Since IMGs are from outside the US and their medical education might not be as familiar to residency programs, the USMLE scores act as a standardized measure. Programs can compare all applicants, regardless of where they went to school, based on these scores. High USMLE scores might indicate strong medical knowledge and test-taking ability.
The Role of High USMLE Scores in Residency Applications
US residency positions prove challenging to obtain, especially for highly sought-after specialties. High USMLE scores provide IMGs with an advantage over US medical graduates during their residency application process. Step 1 and Step 2 CK are the most crucial factors in the selection process. With Step 1 becoming pass/fail in 2022, Step 2 CK now plays a critical role for IMGs to demonstrate their skills.
The Impact of Score Cutoffs on IMGs
Some residency programs may have score cutoffs, meaning that if an IMG’s score falls below a certain threshold, their application might be filtered out automatically. Scoring above these cutoffs is crucial for IMGs to ensure their applications are reviewed.
Higher Score Expectations for IMGs
Due to unfamiliarity with the US healthcare system, IMGs may be required to achieve higher scores than US medical graduates. High USMLE scores help residency programs see that IMGs have the capability to succeed despite differences in medical education and clinical experience.
Other Factors in Residency Selection
USMLE isn’t the only factor in residency selection. Programs also consider clinical experience in the US, letters of recommendation, research, and English proficiency (such as through OET). However, USMLE scores remain a key component since they are standardized. Without strong scores, even other excellent application elements might go unnoticed.
The Importance of USMLE Scores for IMGs
USMLE scores are crucial for IMGs as they serve as a standardized metric to assess competency, help pass application filters, and compensate for other weaknesses. With Step 1 now pass/fail, Step 2 CK scores are even more vital. IMGs should aim for high scores to maximize their chances in the residency match.
